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-rw-r--r--common.cmake96
-rw-r--r--std_call_once_bug/CMakeLists.txt5
-rw-r--r--std_call_once_bug/README.md27
-rw-r--r--std_call_once_bug/sample.cpp131
4 files changed, 259 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/common.cmake b/common.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d719542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2017 Egor Tensin <Egor.Tensin@gmail.com>
+# It's a CMake code snippet I use in all of my CMake projects.
+# It makes targets link the runtime statically by default + strips debug
+# symbols in release builds.
+# The latest version can be found at
+# https://gist.github.com/egor-tensin/cmake-common.
+# Distributed under the MIT License.
+
+# Version: 2017-05-19T13:51:22+00:00
+
+get_directory_property(parent_directory PARENT_DIRECTORY)
+set(is_root_project $<NOT:parent_directory>)
+
+set(USE_STATIC_RUNTIME "${is_root_project}" CACHE BOOL "Link the runtime statically")
+set(STRIP_SYMBOL_TABLE "${is_root_project}" CACHE BOOL "Strip symbol tables")
+
+if(is_root_project)
+ if(MSVC)
+ add_compile_options(/MP /W4)
+ elseif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC OR CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
+ add_compile_options(-Wall -Wextra)
+ endif()
+endif()
+
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
+set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
+
+function(use_static_runtime_msvc target)
+ get_target_property(target_type "${target}" TYPE)
+ if(target_type STREQUAL INTERFACE_LIBRARY)
+ else()
+ target_compile_options("${target}" PRIVATE
+ $<$<CONFIG:Debug>:/MTd>
+ $<$<NOT:$<CONFIG:Debug>>:/MT>)
+ endif()
+endfunction()
+
+function(use_static_runtime_gcc target)
+ get_target_property(target_type "${target}" TYPE)
+ if(target_type STREQUAL EXECUTABLE)
+ target_link_libraries("${target}" PRIVATE -static)
+ endif()
+endfunction()
+
+function(use_static_runtime target)
+ if(MSVC)
+ use_static_runtime_msvc("${target}")
+ elseif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC OR CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
+ use_static_runtime_gcc("${target}")
+ else()
+ message(WARNING "Unrecognized toolset")
+ endif()
+endfunction()
+
+function(strip_symbol_table_gcc target)
+ get_target_property(target_type "${target}" TYPE)
+ set(release_build $<OR:$<CONFIG:Release>,$<CONFIG:MinSizeRel>>)
+ if(target_type STREQUAL INTERFACE_LIBRARY)
+ else()
+ target_link_libraries("${target}" PRIVATE $<${release_build}:-s>)
+ endif()
+endfunction()
+
+function(strip_symbol_table target)
+ if(MSVC)
+ elseif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC OR CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
+ strip_symbol_table_gcc("${target}")
+ else()
+ message(WARNING "Unrecognized toolset")
+ endif()
+endfunction()
+
+function(apply_common_settings target)
+ if(TARGET "${target}")
+ get_target_property(target_imported "${target}" IMPORTED)
+ if(target_imported STREQUAL NOTFOUND OR NOT target_imported)
+ if(STRIP_SYMBOL_TABLE)
+ strip_symbol_table("${target}")
+ endif()
+ if(USE_STATIC_RUNTIME)
+ use_static_runtime("${target}")
+ endif()
+ endif()
+ endif()
+endfunction()
+
+macro(add_executable target)
+ _add_executable(${ARGV})
+ apply_common_settings("${target}")
+endmacro()
+
+macro(add_library target)
+ _add_library(${ARGV})
+ apply_common_settings("${target}")
+endmacro()
diff --git a/std_call_once_bug/CMakeLists.txt b/std_call_once_bug/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31d45de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/std_call_once_bug/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+project(std_call_once_bug CXX)
+
+include(../common.cmake)
+
+add_executable(sample sample.cpp)
diff --git a/std_call_once_bug/README.md b/std_call_once_bug/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c42f191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/std_call_once_bug/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+std::call_once bug in Visual C++ 2012/2013
+==========================================
+
+Code samples from the post "std::call_once bug in Visual C++ 2012/2013".
+
+Building
+--------
+
+Create the build files using CMake and build using your native build tools
+(Visual Studio/make/etc.).
+
+In the example below, the project directory is
+"C:\workspace\personal\cpp-notes" and Visual Studio 2013 is used, targeting
+x86.
+
+ > cmake -G "Visual Studio 12 2013" C:\workspace\personal\cpp-notes\std_call_once_bug
+ ...
+
+ > cmake --build . --config release
+ ...
+
+See also
+--------
+
+* [License]
+
+[License]: ../README.md#license
diff --git a/std_call_once_bug/sample.cpp b/std_call_once_bug/sample.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..22a63c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/std_call_once_bug/sample.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2016 Egor Tensin <Egor.Tensin@gmail.com>
+// This file is part of the "C++ notes" project.
+// For details, see https://github.com/egor-tensin/cpp-notes.
+// Distributed under the MIT License.
+
+#include <ctime>
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace
+{
+ template <typename Derived>
+ class Singleton
+ {
+ public:
+ static Derived& get_instance()
+ {
+ std::call_once(initialized_flag, &initialize_instance);
+ return Derived::get_instance_unsafe();
+ }
+
+ protected:
+ Singleton() = default;
+ ~Singleton() = default;
+
+ static Derived& get_instance_unsafe()
+ {
+ static Derived instance;
+ return instance;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static void initialize_instance()
+ {
+ Derived::get_instance_unsafe();
+ }
+
+ static std::once_flag initialized_flag;
+
+ Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;
+ Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;
+ };
+
+ template <typename Derived>
+ std::once_flag Singleton<Derived>::initialized_flag;
+
+ class Logger : public Singleton<Logger>
+ {
+ public:
+ Logger& operator<<(const char*)
+ {
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ Logger()
+ {
+ std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds{3});
+ }
+
+ ~Logger() = default;
+
+ friend class Singleton<Logger>;
+ };
+
+ class Duke : public Singleton<Duke>
+ {
+ private:
+ Duke()
+ {
+ Logger::get_instance() << "started Duke's initialization";
+ std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds{10});
+ Logger::get_instance() << "finishing Duke's initialization";
+ }
+
+ ~Duke() = default;
+
+ friend class Singleton<Duke>;
+ };
+
+ std::mutex timestamp_mtx;
+
+ std::string get_timestamp()
+ {
+ std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lck{timestamp_mtx};
+ const auto tt = std::time(NULL);
+ return std::ctime(&tt);
+ }
+
+ void entered(const char* f)
+ {
+ std::ostringstream oss;
+ oss << "Entered " << f << " at " << get_timestamp();
+ std::cout << oss.str();
+ }
+
+ void exiting(const char* f)
+ {
+ std::ostringstream oss;
+ oss << "Exiting " << f << " at " << get_timestamp();
+ std::cout << oss.str();
+ }
+
+ void get_logger()
+ {
+ entered(__FUNCTION__);
+ Logger::get_instance();
+ exiting(__FUNCTION__);
+ }
+
+ void get_duke()
+ {
+ entered(__FUNCTION__);
+ Duke::get_instance();
+ exiting(__FUNCTION__);
+ }
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+ std::thread t1{&get_duke};
+ std::thread t2{&get_logger};
+ t1.join();
+ t2.join();
+ return 0;
+}