1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
|
// Copyright (c) 2017 Egor Tensin <Egor.Tensin@gmail.com>
// This file is part of the "winapi-debug" project.
// For details, see https://github.com/egor-tensin/winapi-debug.
// Distributed under the MIT License.
#include <winapi/debug.hpp>
#include <winapi/error.hpp>
#include <winapi/file.hpp>
#include <winapi/utf8.hpp>
#include <dbghelp.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstring>
#include <limits>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace winapi {
namespace {
void set_dbghelp_options() {
SymSetOptions(SymGetOptions() | SYMOPT_DEBUG | SYMOPT_LOAD_LINES | SYMOPT_UNDNAME);
}
void initialize(HANDLE id, bool invade_current_process) {
set_dbghelp_options();
if (!SymInitialize(id, NULL, invade_current_process ? TRUE : FALSE))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymInitialize");
}
void clean_up(HANDLE id) {
if (!SymCleanup(id))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymCleanup");
}
Address next_offline_base = 0x10000000;
Address gen_next_offline_base(std::size_t pdb_size) {
const auto base = next_offline_base;
const auto max_addr = std::numeric_limits<decltype(next_offline_base)>::max();
if (max_addr - next_offline_base < pdb_size)
throw std::runtime_error{
"no more PDB files can be added, the internal address space is exhausted"};
next_offline_base += pdb_size;
return base;
}
ModuleInfo get_module_info(HANDLE id, Address offline_base) {
ModuleInfo info;
if (!SymGetModuleInfoW64(id, offline_base, &static_cast<ModuleInfo::Impl&>(info)))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymGetModuleInfoW64");
return info;
}
struct ModuleEnumerator {
HANDLE id;
DbgHelp::OnModule callback;
};
BOOL CALLBACK enum_modules_callback(PCWSTR, DWORD64 offline_base, PVOID raw_enumerator_ptr) {
const auto enumerator_ptr = reinterpret_cast<ModuleEnumerator*>(raw_enumerator_ptr);
const auto& enumerator = *enumerator_ptr;
enumerator.callback(get_module_info(enumerator.id, offline_base));
return TRUE;
}
BOOL CALLBACK enum_symbols_callback(SYMBOL_INFOW* info, ULONG, VOID* raw_callback_ptr) {
const auto callback_ptr = reinterpret_cast<DbgHelp::OnSymbol*>(raw_callback_ptr);
const auto& callback = *callback_ptr;
callback(SymbolInfo{*info});
return TRUE;
}
void enum_symbols(HANDLE id,
Address module_base,
const std::string& mask,
const DbgHelp::OnSymbol& callback) {
if (!SymEnumSymbolsW(id,
module_base,
winapi::widen(mask).c_str(),
&enum_symbols_callback,
const_cast<DbgHelp::OnSymbol*>(&callback)))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymEnumSymbolsW");
}
} // namespace
DbgHelp::DbgHelp(bool invade_current_process) : id{GetCurrentProcess()} {
initialize(id, invade_current_process);
}
void DbgHelp::swap(DbgHelp& other) noexcept {
using std::swap;
swap(id, other.id);
}
DbgHelp::DbgHelp(DbgHelp&& other) noexcept {
swap(other);
}
DbgHelp& DbgHelp::operator=(DbgHelp other) noexcept {
swap(other);
return *this;
}
DbgHelp::~DbgHelp() {
try {
close();
} catch (...) {
}
}
void DbgHelp::close() {
if (id != NULL)
clean_up(id);
}
ModuleInfo DbgHelp::load_pdb(const std::string& path) const {
DWORD size = 0;
{
const auto raw_size = winapi::File::open_read_attributes(path).get_size();
if (raw_size > std::numeric_limits<decltype(size)>::max())
throw std::range_error{"PDB file is too large"};
size = static_cast<decltype(size)>(raw_size);
}
// MinGW-w64 (as of version 7.0) requires PSTR as the third argument.
std::vector<char> _path;
_path.reserve(path.length() + 1);
_path.assign(path.cbegin(), path.cend());
_path.emplace_back('\0');
// TODO: switch to the W version?
const auto offline_base =
SymLoadModule64(id, NULL, _path.data(), NULL, gen_next_offline_base(size), size);
if (!offline_base)
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymLoadModule64");
return get_module_info(id, offline_base);
}
void DbgHelp::enum_modules(const OnModule& callback) const {
ModuleEnumerator enumerator{id, callback};
if (!SymEnumerateModulesW64(id, &enum_modules_callback, &enumerator))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymEnumerateModulesW64");
}
ModuleInfo DbgHelp::resolve_module(Address offline) const {
return get_module_info(id, offline);
}
void DbgHelp::enum_symbols(const ModuleInfo& module,
const std::string& mask,
const OnSymbol& callback) const {
winapi::enum_symbols(id, module.get_offline_base(), mask, callback);
}
void DbgHelp::enum_symbols(const ModuleInfo& module, const OnSymbol& callback) const {
enum_symbols(module, all_symbols, callback);
}
void DbgHelp::enum_symbols(const std::string& mask, const OnSymbol& callback) const {
winapi::enum_symbols(id, 0, mask, callback);
}
void DbgHelp::enum_symbols(const OnSymbol& callback) const {
enum_symbols(all_symbols, callback);
}
SymbolInfo DbgHelp::resolve_symbol(Address offline) const {
Address displacement = 0;
SymbolInfo symbol;
if (!SymFromAddrW(id, offline, &displacement, &static_cast<SYMBOL_INFOW&>(symbol)))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymFromAddrW");
symbol.set_displacement(displacement);
return symbol;
}
SymbolInfo DbgHelp::resolve_symbol(const std::string& name) const {
SymbolInfo symbol;
if (!SymFromNameW(id, winapi::widen(name).c_str(), &static_cast<SYMBOL_INFOW&>(symbol)))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymFromNameW");
return symbol;
}
LineInfo DbgHelp::resolve_line(Address offline) const {
IMAGEHLP_LINEW64 impl;
std::memset(&impl, 0, sizeof(impl));
impl.SizeOfStruct = sizeof(impl);
DWORD displacement = 0;
if (!SymGetLineFromAddrW64(id, offline, &displacement, &impl))
throw winapi::error::windows(GetLastError(), "SymGetLineFromAddrW64");
return LineInfo{impl};
}
} // namespace winapi
|