cmake-common
Various utilities to help develop C++/CMake projects.
Installation
pip install cmake-common
Toolchains
Supported platform/build system/compiler combinations include, but are not limited to:
| Platform | Build system | Compiler |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | make | Clang |
| GCC | ||
| MinGW-w64 | ||
| Windows | make [1] | Clang (clang/clang++) |
| Clang (clang-cl [2]) | ||
| MinGW-w64 | ||
| msbuild | MSVC | |
| Cygwin | make | Clang |
| GCC | ||
| MinGW-w64 |
- Both GNU
makeand MinGWmingw32-make. - Boost 1.69.0 or higher only.
All of those are verified continuously by the "Boost (toolsets)" and "Examples (toolsets)" workflows.
Usage
Boost
Download & build the Boost libraries in a cross-platform way.
$ boost-download 1.72.0
...
$ boost-build -- boost_1_72_0/ --with-filesystem --with-program_options
...
Pass the --help flag to view detailed usage information.
CMake project
Build (and optionally, install) a CMake project.
$ cmake-build --configuration Release --install path/to/somewhere --boost path/to/boost -- examples/simple
...
$ ./path/to/somewhere/bin/foo
foo
Pass the --help flag to view detailed usage information.
common.cmake
Use in a project by putting
include(path/to/common.cmake)
in CMakeLists.txt.
This file aids in quick-and-dirty development by
- linking everything (including the runtime) statically by default,
- setting some useful compilation options (enables warnings, defines useful Windows-specific macros, strips debug symbols in release builds, etc.).
Everything is optional (use the CC_* CMake options to opt out).
CI
Utility scripts ci-boost and ci-cmake allow building Boost and CMake
projects on multiple CI systems.
They work by calling the generic scripts from above, auto-filling some
parameters from environment variables.
| Travis | AppVeyor | GitHub Actions | |
|---|---|---|---|
--toolset |
$TOOLSET |
%TOOLSET% |
$TOOLSET |
--platform |
$PLATFORM |
%PLATFORM% |
$PLATFORM |
--configuration |
$CONFIGURATION |
%CONFIGURATION% |
$CONFIGURATION |
| Boost version | $BOOST_VERSION |
%BOOST_VERSION% |
$BOOST_VERSION |
| Boost path | $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/boost |
%APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER%\..\build\boost |
$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/../build/boost |
| Build path | $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/cmake |
%APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER%\..\build\cmake |
$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/../build/cmake |
| Install path | $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/install |
%APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER%\..\build\install |
$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/../build/install |
For example, the following Travis workflow:
language: cpp
os: linux
dist: focal
env:
global:
boost_version: 1.65.0
jobs:
- configuration=Debug platform=x64
- configuration=Release platform=x64
before_script: ci-boost -- --with-filesystem
script: ci-cmake --install
is roughly equivalent to running
boost-download --cache "$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build" -- 1.65.0
mv -- \
"$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/boost_1_65_0" \
"$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/boost"
boost-build \
--platform x64 \
--configuration Debug Release \
-- \
"$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/boost" \
--with-filesystem
for configuration in Debug Release; do
cmake-build \
--platform x64 \
--configuration "$configuration" \
--boost "$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/boost" \
--build "$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/cmake" \
--install "$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../build/install" \
-- \
"$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR"
done
Tools
- project-clang-format —
clang-formatall C/C++ files in the project. - ctest-driver — wrap an executable for testing with CTest;
cross-platform
grep.
Examples
I use this in all of my C++/CMake projects, e.g. aes-tools and math-server.
License
Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE.txt for details.
